Orange Blossom Water
Description: Water distilled with the essence of flowers from bitter orange timber
Taste profile: Fruity, floral, candy, barely bitter
Associated cuisines: Center Japanese, North African, and French
Storage: Lasts a couple of yr when saved in a tightly sealed bottle in a cool, darkish place
Open any bottle of orange blossom water and also you’re more likely to first assume “that’s good! Aromatherapy!” or “oh, wow. Fragrance?” However make no mistake—this ingredient and its fruity, floral scent brings to life among the sweetest, most beloved desserts.
Critical Eats / Nader Nehravari
A cousin to rose water however not as extensively identified, orange blossom water is a robust ingredient that’s most prominently utilized in Center Japanese and North African cuisines. We requested Nader Mehravari, Critical Eats contributor and Persian cooking professional, to stroll us by means of the intricacies of the ingredient to study extra about what it’s, the way it’s made, and easy methods to use it within the kitchen.
What Is Orange Blossom Water?
Whereas orange extract is comprised of the orange fruit itself, orange blossom water is the essence captured from the flowers of the bitter orange tree (that are additionally known as Seville oranges, its title a nod to the Spanish metropolis). “In spring, when the oranges bloom, the blossoms are collected [and] every blossom offers you 4 or 5 tiny petals,” says Mehravari, noting this course of isn’t dissimilar from rose water’s distillation. “These white petals are then sometimes boiled in water in a typical distillation course of used to transform the fragrant steam that is coming from the boiling water into orange blossom water.” Seville oranges are usually not usually grown industrially within the US—though Mehravari has his personal tree in his yard in southern California—so most orange blossom water bought right here is imported.
Critical Eats / Nader Mehravari
Many consider that Seville oranges originated in Spain, however they possible hail from Southeast Asia. They have been delivered to the Center East and North Africa, after which launched in Spain by Moorish invaders within the eighth century. Orange blossom water was possible utilized in perfumes and for medicinal functions earlier than it was launched as a culinary ingredient. “Since orange blossom water is more durable to provide, costlier, and fewer accessible [than rose water], it wasn’t used for culinary functions as a lot,” he says. “Most historic recipes and cookbooks discuss including rose water. Orange blossom is normally a secondary substitute.”
Critical Eats / Nader Mehravari
Along with its sweeter aroma, the ingredient has a barely bitter taste that’s usually the primary noticeable observe upon consumption. The water itself is a transparent, barely golden-tinged liquid.
Find out how to Purchase and Retailer Orange Blossom Water
Orange blossom water could be discovered at most Center Japanese or worldwide markets, in addition to at specialty markets and on-line. You’ll usually discover it subsequent to—anticipate it—rose water. Among the hottest orange blossom water manufacturers embrace Cortas and Sadaf (Mehravari famous that he carried out a style take a look at of a handful of standard manufacturers, and these turned out to be his favorites, together with Golchin).
Critical Eats / Nader Mehravari
Although orange blossom water is comprised of bitter oranges, its scent needs to be as near candy oranges as attainable. When figuring out the freshness of a bottle you’ve had laying round, you possibly can peel a candy orange, squeeze the peel, after which evaluate the scent to the water.
Critical Eats / Nader Mehravari
When storing, a bottle of orange blossom water needs to be tightly closed and, like many spices, tucked right into a cool, darkish place the place it’s going to final a couple of yr earlier than dropping taste. There’s no have to refrigerate the product.
Find out how to Cook dinner With Orange Blossom Water
Though orange blossom water is mostly utilized in Center Japanese and North African cuisines, it’s often integrated in French desserts akin to gibassier, a breakfast pastry, and pompe à l’huile, an olive oil bread sometimes served round Christmas in Provence. The water is used extra in candy functions than savory. Additionally it is usually integrated into desserts that function a candy syrup, like basbousa bel ashta, baklava, and kanafeh. Given its sturdy aroma and taste, it’s finest to begin with small quantities, like half a teaspoon, then regulate accordingly.
Basbousa Bel Ashta
This model of basbousa is full of a wealthy clotted cream and drenched in a rose-scented syrup.
Whereas orange blossom water and rose water have completely different flavors, they’re usually used interchangeably, as they each provide floral notes to no matter they contact. Whereas Mehravari’s recipes for sholeh-zard and fāloodeh each name for rose water, he notes which you can simply use orange blossom water as an alternative—whether or not it’s all you might have round or since you merely desire the flavour.
Exterior of French, North African, and Center Japanese cuisines, Mehravari says orange blossom water pairs exceptionally nicely with chocolate. You may incorporate a small quantity into any chocolate dessert of your selecting—assume custards, brownies, and even ice cream. It additionally pairs nicely with nuts like pistachios and walnuts, in addition to candy, heat spices like cinnamon, cloves, and anise, and it’s notably fantastic in many various pastry functions. The ingredient will also be utilized in drinks and cocktails to impart its fruity, floral taste.
Critical Eats / Nader Mehravari
When you change into extra accustomed to orange blossom water, it would simply find yourself changing rose water in your pantry. Or, in case you’re something like Mehravari, you may find yourself storing them facet by facet and studying to understand them each equally.