The way to Choose a Ripe Watermelon

It’s tough to explain the style of watermelon, as a result of nothing tastes fairly prefer it. To me, a superbly ripe watermelon hits you first with a recent floral however vegetative aroma, then delivers a brilliant, fruity sugar rush upfront with a wealthy, lingering sweetness. 

Earlier than diving into this matter, I truthfully can’t bear in mind the final time I used to be in a position to observe down the right watermelon. I’ve partly chalked it as much as unhealthy luck and partly resigned myself to believing most trendy watermelons are merely not what they was once. However my hope was just lately rekindled after talking with varied watermelon specialists who gave me 9 tricks to improve my probabilities of discovering the appropriate one.

However first, the place to buy. 

Grocery store vs. Farm-Stand Watermelons

Whereas ripe and scrumptious watermelons could be discovered year-round in supermarkets (these are generally hybrid seedless sorts developed particularly for industrial manufacturing), lots of the melons in these shops could be duds, so the chances are stacked in opposition to you. 

“Watermelon growers harvest thousands and thousands of tons weekly, in order that they’re going via the sphere and choosing all the things, not solely those which might be ripe,” says Thanh Truong, a.okay.a. Fruit Nerd, a third-generation fruiterer who’s labored at main supermarkets and in wholesale markets.

Farmers should consider shelf life and transportation. Truong says that melons at peak ripeness would by no means survive the time and long-distance journey required to get to grocery store cabinets. “Ideally, they’re someplace between 90 to 93% mature, however there could be ones which might be 85% ripe within the batch.”

Truong says the distinction in taste is gigantic. Something under 80% ripe just isn’t candy sufficient. “A watermelon at 91 to 92% could be very candy,” he says. “However a completely ripe watermelon grown in somebody’s yard, small farm, or market backyard might be amazingly juicy, candy, and crunchy.”

Not solely are you more likely to discover a absolutely ripe melon at your native farmstand within the peak of summer time, however you might discover watermelons in lots of sizes (from mini to further massive), shapes (spherical, oval, blocky, elongated), flesh colours (purple, pink, orange, yellow) and rind patterns (from stable to striped or speckled). Truong says watermelons discovered at native markets can be cultivated for his or her sugary flesh—not their capacity to outlive a cross-country highway journey.

Nonetheless, it’s attainable to discover a candy and ripe watermelon at a grocery store, you simply must be extra prudent when choosing.

9 Suggestions For Selecting the Greatest Watermelons

Whether or not at a retailer or farmers market, watermelons with sure traits (which we’ll get to in a second) would be the better of the bunch. These qualities received’t all the time be apparent, and a few strategies for choosing ripe ones are extra nuanced than others, so do your finest.

“Each tip you employ may get you a 5 to 10% higher choice, however add all the guidelines collectively, and finally you are going to have a watermelon that’s perhaps 30% higher than those actually proper subsequent to it,” says Truong.

And no strain or something, however selecting the correct one issues much more since watermelons don’t proceed to ripen after harvest. “It’s going to soften, and the feel could enhance somewhat bit, however it is going to by no means get sweeter,” says Amy Goldman, an heirloom seed preservationist and writer of The Melon. “What you choose is what you get.”

Matte Pores and skin

Search for a watermelon with boring, waxy-looking pores and skin. “If it appears to be like shiny, it isn’t ripe,” says Penelope Perkins-Veazie, PhD, a watermelon specialist and professor of horticultural science at North Carolina State College. Nevertheless, the distinction can generally be too delicate, even for her, so don’t spend an excessive amount of time on this one. Whereas buying, I seen most watermelons on the retailer regarded matte, so if you see a shiny one, just like the one pictured above,  it ought to stand out like a greased thumb, and ensure to keep away from it. 

Full Ends

“Watermelons must also be well-rounded, with filled-out ends,” says Goldman. “If it isn’t crammed out, it means pollination was poor, and the flesh high quality suffers.”

Bouncy Sound

Tapping watermelons received’t inform you how ripe or candy they’re, however it will possibly clue you in on any injury the watermelon has suffered. “Watermelon is a giant bruiser and extra fragile than you suppose,” says Goldman. “I cringe once I see folks piling watermelons on one another as a result of that compression damages the feel inside.”

Thumping the watermelons is an choice to get at what’s happening behind the rind. (Nevertheless, it solely actually works with the big melons, not the minis.) Truong says you’re primarily assessing for reverb. “When a watermelon has a bruised half, the water separates from the flesh, so it absorbs sound,” says Truong. “If you faucet it, you need it to sound even and for the vibration to bounce again like a basketball.”

However to be clear, this is usually a tough sound to detect, and a few by no means handle to listen to the distinction. Even the professionals admit it’s fairly onerous to evaluate. “I’ve thumped this stuff to the top of the earth, and I am unable to inform the distinction,” says Perkins-Veazie.

Yellow Spot

Search for the bottom spot on the watermelon, which is the big, lighter patch on one aspect. “The spot is the place it rested on the bottom,” says Goldman. “The spot’s coloration ought to be a buttery yellow, an indication the farmer picked the watermelon at most maturity.” The melon could not have had sufficient time within the discipline if it is white. Webbing on the spot can be a superb signal of sweetness.

Shriveled Stem

Watermelon growers will know {that a} harvested watermelon is ripe by wanting on the calyx, which is the stem space. Truong says if the watermelon is ripe and prepared, the stem shrivels, and the melon falls off the vine, however stem tears point out that the watermelon was forcibly ripped off earlier than it absolutely ripened. Some melons have somewhat dried up stem tail nonetheless connected, just like the one pictured above, making it straightforward to visually verify that the stem was brown and shriveled. Some watermelons barely have a stem left, but when they have been picked too quickly, you possibly can see tears alongside one aspect the place it was ripped off the vine (under).

Stable Striping

“Take a look at the striping sample,” says Perkins-Veazie. “Effectively-developed stripes imply it is extra more likely to be ripe.” That is true of the watermelons obtainable to most shoppers, however there are heirloom varieties with out stripes, so this tip received’t work for these. Goldman provides that if the darker inexperienced stripes comprise an excessive amount of yellow, the fruit could also be overripe.

Rugged Ridges

“In case you take a look at watermelons intently, they’ve delicate ridges referred to as veins that run the size of the watermelon,” says Perkins-Veazie. If the ridges look properly prolonged (raised and protruding out—like a pomegranate, however much less showy) that is a very good indication it’s ripe. They’re positively seen in bigger melons, however not minis. In case you can’t see them clearly, really feel for them.

Heavy Weight

In response to the specialists, the watermelon that feels heaviest for its measurement is probably going the juiciest. The best manner is to select up a number of watermelons to check. I counsel operating via all the guidelines above first that can assist you weed out the watermelons value lifting.

Sugar Crystals (For Choosing Lower Watermelon)

In case you purchase a halved or quartered watermelon, Truong says little sugar crystals close to the seeds or false seeds is an apparent signal the watermelon is good. Within the picture above, for instance, the flesh across the seeds appear to be little geodes.

Placing the Tricks to the Take a look at

In my quest to select the right watermelon, I bought six choices—three massive and three mini  throughout three distributors (two grocery shops and one farmers market). In every occasion, I attempted to test all of the packing containers to get the very best choice; I additionally picked one from every store that was lacking a few of the qualities to see in the event that they have been missing in sweetness or succulence. 

After I adopted all (or most) of the guidelines collectively, I persistently picked nice watermelons. It’s true what the specialists say in that every one the guidelines together with one another actually pay dividends. After I opted to heed solely half of the guidelines, the watermelon was about half nearly as good.

Many of the ideas have been straightforward to evaluate (particularly once I paid no thoughts to the produce staff teasing me for spending 20 minutes choosing out a watermelon). The one one I discovered a bit tedious was making an attempt to gauge which of them have been “heavy for his or her measurement.” This tip is less complicated stated than achieved with the massive watermelons. You possibly can’t actually choose up two directly, so some muscle reminiscence is required. Mini watermelons are a lot simpler to gauge weight—simply maintain one in every hand. Goldman’s rounded-ends tip was additionally useful in deciding which melons to select up. The dimensions at checkout helped me verify that my prized watermelon was certainly heavier than my second choose by 12 ounces. Nevertheless, in spite of everything that, once I reduce the 2 open at residence, the lighter watermelon was sweeter. 

All however one in all my melons had lovely, crisp, damage-free flesh, which implies the thumping take a look at seemingly works. I’m no baller, however I’ve bounced just a few basketballs in my life, and Truong’s analogy was spot on. When tapped, just a few melons appeared to suck down the sound and vibration, whereas others sprung it again into my hand. This solely labored for the massive watermelons although; I didn’t get a lot suggestions tapping mini watermelons, and alas, one in all my minis had compromised flesh.

On the finish of the day, I used to be blissful to know nice watermelons can nonetheless be discovered on the retailer, however I used to be much more elated to discover a watermelon with plenty of crusty webbing over the bottom spot on the farmers market; it was the sweetest of the bunch. Simply one other reminder of the advantages of buying domestically!